Abstract: Virtually Coupled Train Set (VCTS) is an advanced train control technology enabling multiple trains to operate closely through wireless communication, enhancing capacity and operational ...

Dijkstra’s algorithm is guarenteed to find a shortest path between a given start node and all other nodes in a graph. However, this greedy algorithm proceeds blindly, without any sense of progress ...

Abstract: Geomagnetic navigation techniques have become a research hotspot due to their infrastructure-free characteristic, all-weather, and all-time availability. However, challenges such as the low ...